ERP Data Migration Checklist: 8 Steps to a Clean Go-Live
Complete ERP data migration checklist covering pre-migration planning, data extraction, cleansing, trial runs, cutover, and…
Picking the wrong HRMS in a 200-person Indian company costs more than the subscription fee. It costs payroll errors, PF challan delays, employee trust, and six to twelve months of re-implementation work. The four platforms that come up most often in shortlists for Indian companies between 50 and 1,000 employees are Zoho People, Keka, Greythr, and Darwinbox. Each has a different origin story, a different pricing model, and a different idea of what an HRMS is supposed to do. This post on zoho people vs keka vs greythr vs darwinbox compares all four across the dimensions that actually matter to an Indian HR or finance team: statutory compliance, payroll accuracy, implementation complexity, and total cost of ownership. If you have already shortlisted Zoho People and want setup guidance, the zoho people hrms setup guide covers configuration in detail.

The Indian HRMS market in the 50 to 1,000 employee segment is crowded and confusing. Unlike enterprise HR software where SAP SuccessFactors or Workday dominate by default, mid-market Indian companies face a genuine choice between well-funded local products. Keka launched in 2015 targeting payroll-first SMBs and has grown to over 6,000 customers. Greythr (formerly Greytip) has the longest track record in the Indian compliance space, with roots going back to 1994. Darwinbox entered the market in 2015 targeting fast-growing tech and consumer companies and now serves organisations with thousands of employees. Zoho People has been in the market since 2008, but its real strength emerges when the company already uses other Zoho products.
The segment from 50 to 1,000 employees is where the complexity spikes sharply. You need automated PF and ESI challan generation, Professional Tax slabs by state, TDS computation under the new tax regime, and leave and attendance tracking that feeds cleanly into payroll. At the same time, you cannot afford a six-month enterprise implementation or a per-employee price that eats 3 to 5 percent of your salary cost. That tension is exactly what this comparison is designed to help you resolve.
Zoho People is a module within the Zoho ecosystem, not a standalone HR product. It handles core HR, leave management, attendance, performance reviews, and learning management. Payroll for India is handled through a separate product, Zoho Payroll, which integrates tightly with Zoho People and Zoho Books. For companies already on Zoho CRM, Zoho Books, or Zoho Analytics, this ecosystem play is the primary reason to choose it. Out of context, it is a competent but not class-leading standalone HRMS. You can explore the full feature set on the Zoho People product page.
Keka was built payroll-first. Its statutory compliance engine is frequently cited by Indian finance teams as easier to configure than its competitors. It covers attendance, leave, performance, and basic recruitment, but the payroll module is the product’s clearest differentiator. Keka’s UI is considered the most consumer-grade of the four, which reduces adoption friction in companies where HR is not a tech-heavy function. For a deeper look at how Keka compares to Zoho People specifically, see the zoho people vs keka india comparison.
Greythr is the oldest platform in this comparison and carries that history in two ways: deep statutory compliance knowledge baked into the product over decades, and an interface that reflects its enterprise software origins. Compliance update turnaround after a budget notification or EPFO circular tends to be fast. The platform suits companies where payroll accuracy and audit readiness are the primary criteria, and where a slightly older interface is an acceptable trade-off.
Darwinbox is the most enterprise-oriented of the four. It covers the full HR lifecycle including recruitment, onboarding, performance, workforce planning, and payroll, and it has invested heavily in mobile-first design. It is the right choice for companies that are scaling fast, have complex org structures, or plan to expand beyond India. It is frequently overspecified for a 50 to 200 employee company that primarily needs payroll and leave tracking. For a more detailed head-to-head, see the zoho people vs darwinbox comparison.
| Feature | Zoho People + Payroll | Keka | Greythr | Darwinbox |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PF / ESI challan generation | Yes (Zoho Payroll) | Yes, built-in | Yes, built-in | Yes, built-in |
| Professional Tax (state-wise) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| TDS (old + new regime) | Yes (Zoho Payroll) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Form 16 / 24Q generation | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Attendance (biometric / app) | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Performance management | Yes | Yes | Basic | Advanced |
| Recruitment (ATS) | Via Zoho Recruit | Basic | Basic | Full ATS |
| Learning management | Yes (Zoho Learn) | Basic | No | Yes |
| Zoho ecosystem integration | Native | API only | API only | API only |
| Mobile app quality | Good | Good | Average | Excellent |
| Analytics and reporting | Via Zoho Analytics | Built-in | Built-in | Advanced |
| Multi-state payroll | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |

All four platforms cover the statutory basics. The differences show up in how much manual configuration you need to do, how quickly the platform updates after a regulatory change, and whether the challan files it generates are accepted by EPFO and ESIC portals without rework.
Keka and Greythr have the longest track records with PF computation in Indian SMBs. Both generate ECR files directly. Zoho Payroll also generates ECR files and handles both employer and employee contributions correctly, including the wage ceiling at Rs 15,000 for ESI. Darwinbox handles PF well at scale but requires more initial configuration for companies with multiple PF trust accounts or exempt establishments. For context on how Zoho handles the full compliance stack, the zoho payroll compliance india article covers the specifics.
ESI applicability thresholds and challan formats are handled natively by all four. Keka’s ESI module is frequently cited for being correct out of the box without needing custom salary component mapping. Greythr’s long history means edge cases like mid-month joiners and salary revisions crossing the Rs 21,000 ceiling are handled reliably. Zoho Payroll handles these correctly but may need a Zoho-certified partner to configure correctly the first time.
Professional Tax is state-specific and slab-driven. All four platforms maintain state-wise PT slabs and update them when states revise. Greythr has the widest coverage for non-standard states and union territories from its history serving pan-India payrolls. Keka covers the major states well. Zoho Payroll covers all states but PT slab updates have occasionally lagged by a few weeks after state notifications.
Since the 2023 Budget made the new tax regime the default, TDS computation has required platforms to handle employee declarations for both regimes. All four handle this. Keka’s tax declaration module is considered the most user-friendly from the employee side, which reduces the volume of HR queries during the January to March declaration window. Darwinbox’s TDS module is robust at scale but is configured for larger orgs with dedicated payroll teams.
Published pricing for Indian HRMS products is often stale or incomplete. The numbers below are based on mid-2025 pricing for annual contracts and should be verified directly with each vendor for your headcount and module requirements. All figures are approximate per-employee per-month in INR, excluding GST at 18 percent.
| Company Size | Zoho People + Payroll | Keka | Greythr | Darwinbox |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 employees | Rs 180–220 PEPM | Rs 200–250 PEPM | Rs 150–190 PEPM | Rs 300–400 PEPM |
| 200 employees | Rs 150–180 PEPM | Rs 175–220 PEPM | Rs 130–160 PEPM | Rs 250–350 PEPM |
| 500 employees | Rs 120–150 PEPM | Rs 150–190 PEPM | Rs 110–140 PEPM | Rs 200–280 PEPM |
| Implementation cost | Rs 50,000–1,50,000 (partner) | Rs 0–50,000 (self-serve) | Rs 0–75,000 | Rs 2,00,000–8,00,000 |
| Annual contract minimum | No stated minimum | Rs 4,999/month base | Rs 3,495/month base | Negotiated |
Total cost of ownership at 200 employees over three years: Greythr tends to be the lowest-cost option on pure subscription fees. Keka sits in the middle. Zoho People and Payroll together cost slightly more than Greythr but significantly less than Darwinbox, and the cost looks better if the company is already paying for a Zoho One or Zoho Bundle subscription. Darwinbox TCO is materially higher, justified only if you are genuinely using its recruitment, workforce planning, and advanced analytics modules.
Keka is designed for self-serve implementation. A 100-person company with basic payroll requirements can go live in four to six weeks using Keka’s onboarding documentation and in-app guides. The vendor’s support is available via chat and email. There is no dedicated implementation partner ecosystem, which means you either do it yourself or hire a freelance consultant. This works well for companies with a hands-on HR manager or a tech-capable founder.
Greythr also targets self-serve implementation for smaller companies. The platform’s history means its knowledge base is deep and most Indian payroll configurations are documented. A 50 to 150 person company can typically go live in three to five weeks. Larger or more complex payrolls may require Greythr’s professional services team, which adds cost.
Zoho People is straightforward to configure for core HR. Zoho Payroll requires more careful setup, particularly salary component mapping, statutory code configuration, and integration with Zoho Books for accounting entries. A Zoho-certified partner typically reduces go-live risk and cuts implementation time from eight to twelve weeks down to four to six weeks. The partner cost is offset partly by the reduced risk of a payroll error in month one.
Darwinbox implementations are structured projects with a defined implementation methodology, project manager assignment, and phased go-live. Timelines run from three to six months for mid-sized companies. This is appropriate for a 500-person company that needs to configure complex workflows, multiple legal entities, and custom approval chains. It is excessive for a 100-person company that needs payroll and leave management.

Choose Zoho People with Zoho Payroll. The native integration between Zoho CRM (for sales headcount data), Zoho Books (for payroll journal entries), Zoho Analytics (for HR dashboards), and Zoho Recruit (for hiring pipelines) is a genuine productivity advantage over any other option here. No other HRMS in this shortlist integrates with a full ERP and CRM ecosystem at this price point. The integration is not just API connectivity; it is shared data models, single sign-on, and unified reporting.
Choose Keka. Its payroll configuration UI is the most guided of the four, its compliance output has the strongest reputation among Indian SMB finance teams, and self-serve implementation is realistic. If your primary requirement is accurate, on-time salary disbursement with clean statutory filings, Keka delivers this reliably without a long implementation project.
Consider Darwinbox seriously. If you have dedicated HR operations staff, a complex org structure, and are using or planning to use advanced modules like succession planning, workforce analytics, or multi-country payroll, Darwinbox’s investment in product depth pays off. Be honest about whether your team will actually use the features you are paying for.
Greythr is the most cost-effective option for companies where payroll accuracy and statutory compliance are the primary requirements and the budget for software is tight. It is not the most modern interface and does not have Darwinbox’s enterprise depth, but its compliance track record over three decades is the strongest in the group.
There are scenarios where Zoho People is the wrong choice, and being clear about these saves a painful switch twelve months later.
How much does it cost to switch from Greythr or Keka to Zoho People mid-year?
The direct subscription cost of switching is typically a prorated credit from the outgoing vendor and a prorated charge from the incoming one. The real cost is data migration and parallel-run payroll for one to two months to validate outputs. Budget Rs 50,000 to Rs 1,50,000 for a Zoho partner to handle the migration for a 100 to 300 person company, plus one month of dual running to catch discrepancies. Mid-year switches are manageable but increase the risk of a statutory filing error during the transition period.
Does Keka handle Professional Tax for all Indian states?
Keka covers all states where Professional Tax applies, including Karnataka, Maharashtra, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Gujarat, and others. PT slab updates are applied by Keka’s compliance team after state notifications, typically within one to two pay cycles of the change taking effect. For states with unusual PT structures or mid-year slab changes, verify the update has been applied before running the affected payroll.
Can employee data from Darwinbox be exported cleanly for migration to another platform?
Darwinbox provides data export in CSV and Excel formats covering employee master data, payroll history, leave balances, and documents. The export is comprehensive enough for migration purposes. The challenge is that Darwinbox’s data model for custom fields and approval workflows does not map cleanly to other platforms, so some manual rework during import is inevitable. Allow three to four weeks for a clean data migration from Darwinbox at 200 to 500 employees.
How quickly do these platforms update after EPFO or ESIC circulars?
Greythr historically has the fastest compliance update turnaround, often within one to two weeks of an EPFO or ESIC notification. Keka and Darwinbox typically update within two to four weeks. Zoho Payroll’s compliance updates have occasionally taken four to six weeks for edge-case changes. All four platforms maintain active compliance teams and publish update logs. For critical regulatory changes, check the vendor’s compliance update page or customer portal before processing the first affected payroll run.
Is it possible to use Zoho Payroll without Zoho People?
Yes, Zoho Payroll can be used as a standalone payroll tool without Zoho People for core HR management. Many Indian SMBs use Zoho Payroll for salary processing and compliance while managing attendance and leave in a separate system or even a spreadsheet. The integration between Zoho People and Zoho Payroll is valuable but not mandatory. If your only requirement is compliant payroll, standalone Zoho Payroll at approximately Rs 40 to Rs 50 per employee per month is one of the most cost-effective options in the Indian market.
Aaxonix helps Indian companies configure and deploy Zoho People and Zoho Payroll correctly from day one, including statutory compliance setup, Zoho Books integration, and payroll validation. Book a call to get a configuration plan specific to your headcount, states, and Zoho stack.
Book a free consultationThe right HRMS for your company depends on where you are starting, not just where you want to go. A 60-person manufacturing company in Pune that needs clean PF and ESI filings and is already using Zoho Books has a different answer than a 400-person SaaS company in Bengaluru that is scaling internationally. Use this comparison as a filter, verify current pricing directly with each vendor, and run a parallel payroll trial before committing to any platform.
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